Ph.D. (Quantum Electronics) is a doctoral level course. The duration of this course is generally three year and its syllabus is divide in six semesters of six month each. The main purpose of this course is to review the basic principles of quantum mechanics, and study particular applications, with certain emphasis on topics of interest to graduate applicants in electrical engineering. In the course syllabus various topics involves such as axioms of quantum mechanics; matrix formulation; pertu